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Aironet Wireless Communications, Inc. • 367 Ghent Road, Suite 300
P.O. Box 5292 • Fairlawn, Ohio 44334-0292
User’s Guide and Technical
Reference Manual
Aironet 3500 Series
PC3500 Wireless LAN Adapter
DOC-710-004019-A0
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Strany 1 - Reference Manual

Aironet Wireless Communications, Inc. • 367 Ghent Road, Suite 300P.O. Box 5292 • Fairlawn, Ohio 44334-0292User’s Guide and TechnicalReference ManualAi

Strany 2

ixAppendix BOverview of WinDGS ...62Commands Menu...

Strany 3 - User Warning

xList of FiguresFigure 1.1 - Viewing the Infrastructure ...11Figure 1.2 - Ad Hoc Wireless LAN ...

Strany 4 - Information to User

xiList of TablesTable 1.1 - Supported Drivers...5Table 3.1 - Driver Disk Structure...

Strany 5 - Declaration of Conformity

1About the User’s GuideThis guide covers the installation, configuration, control andmaintenance of your Aironet PC3500 PC Card Wireless LANAdapter.Pl

Strany 6 - Safety Information

2Appendix A – PC3500 Specifications – provides PC3500 radioand physical specifications.Appendix B – Using the WinDGS Utility – provides detaileddescri

Strany 7 - Warning for Laptop Users

3Typographical ConventionsWhen reading the User’s Guide and Technical ReferenceManual, it is important to understand the symbol and formattingconventi

Strany 8 - Table of Contents

4Section 1Welcome to the Aironet PC3500The Aironet PC3500 is a PC Card radio module that providestransparent wireless data communications between fixe

Strany 9 - Appendix A

5If a particular frequency encounters a level of noise and/orinterference, the PC3500 will rebroadcast part of thetransmission where interference occu

Strany 10 - Appendix B

6Radio CharacteristicsThe PC3500 uses a radio modulation technique known asFrequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) transmission. Itcombines high data

Strany 11 - List of Figures

7• Antenna Type and Placement. Proper antennaconfiguration is a critical factor in maximizing radiorange. As a general guide, range increases in pr

Strany 12 - List of Tables

iAironet Wireless Communications, Inc.No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any formor by any means, electronic or mechanical,

Strany 13 - About the User’s Guide

8Radio AntennaThe Snap-On Diversity antenna comes standard with thePC3500 and provides omni-directional coverage.A benefit of diversity system is impr

Strany 14

9TerminologyWhen configuring your system and your PC3500, keep in mindthe following terminology:Root Unit – The root unit (Aironet Access Point) is lo

Strany 15 - Typographical Conventions

10Power Save Mode (PSP) – Power Save Mode allowscomputers (usually portable computers) to power up only partof the time to conserve energy. If a radi

Strany 16 - Section 1

11Figure 1.1 - Viewing the InfrastructureFile ServerWorkstationAironetAccess Point(Repeater)Aironet Access Point(Root Unit)WorkstationWired LAN

Strany 17 - Protocols Supported

12System ConfigurationsThe PC3500 can be used in a variety of network systemconfigurations. Aironet Access Points (AP3500-E orAP3500-T) provide connec

Strany 18 - Radio Ranges

13Figure 1.3 - Wireless InfrastructureIn a wireless infrastructure, an Aironet Access Point is used as astand-alone root unit. The root unit is not a

Strany 19

14Figure 1.4 - Wireless Infrastructure with WorkstationsAccessing a Wired LANA Micro-Cellular Network can be created by placing two ormore Aironet Acc

Strany 20 - Security Features

15Figure 1.5 - Extended Infrastructure Using RepeatersAn Aironet Access Point can be configured as a stand-alonerepeater to extend the range of your i

Strany 21 - Terminology

16Coverage OptionsThe system architecture options of the PC3500 station andAccess Points provide for a variety of coverage alternatives andflexibility

Strany 22

17Figure 1.7 - Heavy Overlap Coverage OptionBy arranging the Access Points so the overlap in coverage areais nearly maximized, a large number of mobil

Strany 23

iiManufacturers Federal Communication CommissionDeclaration of Conformity StatementModels: PC3500Manufacturer :Aironet Wireless Communications, Inc.36

Strany 24 - System Configurations

18Figure 1.8 - Multiple Overlapping SystemsCoverage OptionMultiple systems can operate in the same vicinity. Thearchitecture provides multiple channe

Strany 25 - Workstation Workstation

19Section 2Installing the PC3500 HardwareThis section describes the procedures for installing the AironetPC3500 Wireless LAN Adapter.Here’s what you’l

Strany 26

20Before You StartFor the PC3500 to be used with a computing device (desktoppersonal computer, notebook, laptop computer, portable orhand-held device)

Strany 27

21Figure 2.1 - Overview of the PC3500Antenna ConnectorsThe PC3500 has two female MicroMate antenna connectors onone end. All antennas and cables atta

Strany 28 - Wired LAN

22Standard AntennasThe Snap-On Diversity antenna comes with the PC3500 andattaches directly to the PC Card. Its small size allows mobilecommunication

Strany 29

23Attaching the AntennaCAUTION: The Snap-On antenna should neverbe placed in contact with metal surfaces.To attach the Snap-On antenna:NOTE: PC3500 Ad

Strany 30 - Wired LAN 2

24Detaching the AntennaTo detach the Snap-On Antenna:1. Remove the PC3500 from the PC Card slot.2. Grasp the center of the antenna with the thumb an

Strany 31 - Section 2

25Installing the PC3500 into the PC Card SlotBefore you begin, examine the PC3500. One end is a dual row68-pin PC Card connector. This side will be i

Strany 32 - Before You Start

26Section 3Installing the PC3500 SoftwareThe PC3500 card is supplied with PACKET, NDIS2, NDIS3and ODI drivers allowing operation under DOS, Windows 3.

Strany 33 - Antenna Connectors

27The driver disk shipped with the PC3500 is organized as follows:Table 3.1 - Driver Disk StructureREADME.TXT Contains latest information about the di

Strany 34 - Standard Antennas

iiiDepartment of Communications - CanadaCanadian Compliance StatementThis Class B Digital apparatus meets all the requirements of the CanadianInterfer

Strany 35 - CAUTION:

28Windows 95 NDIS3 InstallationTo complete the installation of the PC3500 under Windows 95,make sure that the Windows 95 PC Card driver is installed a

Strany 36

29Windows NT NDIS3 InstallationTo complete the installation of the PC3500 usingWindows NT, verify PCMCIA card and socket servicesare enabled using Dev

Strany 37

30Windows for Workgroups NDIS2 Installation1. Power on your computer and start Windows for Workgroups.2. Go to the Network program group and click o

Strany 38 - Section 3

31DOS NDIS2 InstallationThe PC3500 LAN Adapter can be installed in a NetBIOScompliant DOS environment such as MicroSoft LAN Manageror PC LAN.The insta

Strany 39

32DOS Packet Driver InstallationThe installation of this driver includes creating or editing aconfiguration file (AWCPKT.INI). It is required that th

Strany 40 - Windows 95 NDIS3 Installation

33ODI Driver InstallationThe PC3500 can be installed in an ODI compliant DOSenvironment such as Novell NetWare.Table 3.4 - Minimum NET.CFG Driver Sett

Strany 41 - Windows NT NDIS3 Installation

34General Information• AWCPKT.INI file must have a section header of[AWCPKT].• PROTOCOL.INI file can have any section header, but thesection must co

Strany 42

35• For Packet string parameters, the string can be enclosedwith double quotes or single quotes. If a string is quoted,any character except a “null”

Strany 43 - DOS NDIS2 Installation

36Driver Keywords and SettingsThe default PC3500 configuration is set to:• Constant Awake Mode.• Infrastructure Mode. This allows association with a

Strany 44

37The following tables contain keywords and parameter settingscommon to both the NDIS2 PROTOCOL.INI, ODI NET.CFG,and the PKT AWCPKT.INI configuration

Strany 45 - ODI Driver Installation

ivDeclaration of ConformityAironet Model Number:PC3500Application of Council Directive: 89/336/EECApplication of Council Directive: 72/23/EECCE Type E

Strany 46 - General Information

38Network performance can be optimized with the followingvariables.Table 3.6 - Advanced Network KeywordsKeywords Value DescriptionLONGRETRYLIMIT 0 – 2

Strany 47

39Additional system performance adjustments can be made withthe following group of variables.Table 3.7 - Fragmentation KeywordsKeywords Value Descript

Strany 48 - Driver Keywords and Settings

40PC3500 power management can be adjusted with the followinggroup of variables.Table 3.8 - Power Management KeywordsKeywords Value DescriptionPOWERSAV

Strany 49 - Keywords Value Description

41Table 3.8 - Power Management Keywords (Continued)Keywords Value DescriptionFASTLISTENTIME 0 – 0xFFFF Infrastructure only - determineshow often to aw

Strany 50

42Additional system performance adjustments can be made withthe following group of variables.Table 3.9 - Scanning KeywordsKeywords Value DescriptionSC

Strany 51

43Additional system performance adjustments can be made withthe following parameters.Table 3.10 - Infrastructure KeywordsKeywords Value DescriptionSSI

Strany 52

44Table 3.10 - Infrastructure Keywords (Continued)Keywords Value DescriptionSPECIFIEDAPTO 0 – 0xFFFFTime in Kµsec to attempt toassociate to a specifie

Strany 53

45Ad hoc system operation is accomplished with the followinggroup of variables.Table 3.11 - Ad Hoc KeywordsKeywords Value DescriptionJOINNETTO 0 – 0xF

Strany 54

46The following is a list of keywords that will control the hostsystem hardware resources the PC3500 requires.NOTE: At a minimum, the PC3500 requires

Strany 55

47Table 3.12 - PC Card KeywordsKeyword Value DescriptionPORTBASE 0 – 0xFFFF Optional – specifies the starting addressfor a block of 64 consecutive 16

Strany 56

vSafety InformationThe FCC with its action in ET Docket 96-8 has adopted a safetystandard for human exposure to radiated frequency (RF)electromagnetic

Strany 57

48Section 4UtilitiesThis section describes procedures for using utilities andupdating firmware depending on the operating system used.See Appendix B f

Strany 58

49 The link test tool helps determine the RF network coverage.The results of the link test will help eliminate low RF signallevel areas that can resul

Strany 59 - Keyword Value Description

509. Navigate through the Aironet Access Point menu to thelink test option. See the AP3500 Technical ReferenceManual for more information.10. Set up

Strany 60 - Utilities

511. From the link test command menu, enter the followingparameters:• IP address of Aironet Access Point:This parameter specifies the IP address of

Strany 61

52LinkscopeLinkscope provides a graphical display of:• Signal Quality• Signal StrengthLinkscope determines the performance of the RF link betweena P

Strany 62

53Loading New Firmware VersionsThe PC3500 firmware is contained in the card’s flash memory.Flash memory allows for easy updating of the firmware asnec

Strany 63

54If Loading Firmware for Windows 3.11 and DOS:The FLSH3545.COM program is used to load new firmware tosystems operating under DOS and Windows 3.11.To

Strany 64

55Section 5Error Messages and Trouble ShootingThe PC3500 provides LED messages and error codes. Thissection provides the general procedures for correc

Strany 65 - Loading New Firmware Versions

56Table 5.1 – Green LED Operating MessagesGreed LED ConditionOff No power or errorFlashing Quickly Power on, self-test OK,scanning for networkFlashing

Strany 66 - Utility Description

57If Your Radio Fails to Establish Contact• Change your location or the location of the antenna by a fewfeet and transmit again.• Make sure the ante

Strany 67 - Section 5

viFor Snap-On AntennaAlways orient antenna such that it is at least 5 cm (2 inches)away from your body.For Dipole AntennaAlways orient antenna such th

Strany 68

58 Appendix A - PC3500 SpecificationsLAN Drivers SupportedTable A.1 - Supported DriversProtocol Operating SystemODI DOS based driver for Novell Netwar

Strany 69

59Radio SpecificationsTable A.2 - Radio SpecificationsItem Specification DescriptionRadio Type Frequency Hopper 2.4 GHz ISM BandOperatingFrequency2400

Strany 70 - LAN Drivers Supported

60Power RequirementsTable A.3 - Power RequirementsSpecification ValueOperational Voltage5.0 ±0.25 VoltsReceive Mode Current 300 mAHigh Power Transmit

Strany 71 - Radio Specifications

61Mechanical DescriptionFigure A.1 - Mechanical OutlineRF CONN. (2).196 LED LOC'N (2) J1 and J2 provided for diversityantenna connections. I

Strany 72 - Physical Specifications

62Appendix B - Using the WinDGS UtilityOverview of WinDGSWinDGS is used to perform user level diagnostics on yourAironet Wireless LAN Adapter Card in

Strany 73 - Mechanical Description

63Edit PropertiesWinDGS allows you to change the configuration parameters ofyour currently installed PC3500. Depending on the preferencesyou have set,

Strany 74 - Commands Menu

64Options MenuThe Options Menu includes:• Preferences• Screen Update Timer• Save Properties OptionsPreferencesThe WinDGS Preferences allow you to c

Strany 75

65• Always Prompt the User: This option, when checked, willprompt the user to save the current settings to the Registry. Ifthe box is not checked, th

Strany 76 - Options Menu

66SSIDThe Service Set Identifier (SSID) controls access to a givenwireless network. This value MUST match the SSID of any/allAccess Points that you wa

Strany 77 - Edit Parameters

67Power Save ModePower Save Mode is recommended for devices where powerconsumption is a major concern, such as small battery powereddevices. Power Sav

Strany 78 - Constant Awake Mode (CAM)

viiTable of ContentsAbout the User's Guide... 1Typographical Conventions...

Strany 79 - Network Parameters

68RF Network ParametersRF Network Parameters include:• Fragment Threshold: This parameter defines a thresholdabove which the RF packet will be split

Strany 80 - RF Network Parameters

69Advanced (Infrastructure)The following parameters are contained in both the Infrastructureand Ad Hoc Modes:• Antenna Mode• Specified Access Point•

Strany 81 - Advanced (Infrastructure)

70Specified Access PointThis parameter is the MAC address of the preferred Access Pointyou want to associate with. It is important to note that if you

Strany 82 - RTS Retry Limit

71Advanced (Ad Hoc/IBSS)In Ad Hoc Mode, you can also modify the following parameters:• Hop Set• Hop Pattern• Hop Dwell Period• Beacon Period• Wak

Strany 83 - Advanced (Ad Hoc/IBSS)

72Hop Dwell PeriodThis parameter specifies how long the system will stay on onefrequency before hopping to the next frequency in the pattern.The maxim

Strany 84 - Wake Duration

73Technical SupportAironet Wireless Communications, Inc.367 Ghent Road, Suite 300PO Box 5292Fairlawn, Ohio 44334-0292Telephone - (800) 705-5555Fax - (

Strany 85 - Technical Support

viiiWindows for Workgroups NDIS2 Installation ......30DOS NDIS2 Installation ..............31DOS

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